Contested vs. Uncontested Divorce: Which Path Is Right for You?

Going through a divorce is never easy, but understanding the legal options available can help you feel more confident and in control as you move forward. One of the most important decisions you’ll face early on is whether your divorce will be contested or uncontested. This distinction can have a significant impact on how long the process takes, how much it costs, and how stressful it will be for you and your family.
At the Law Offices of John B. D’Alessandro, we help clients across Union, Essex, and Middlesex counties get through both contested and uncontested divorces. Below, we explain the key differences between these two approaches and offer guidance on which path might be best for your situation. For personalized advice tailored to your unique needs, contact our office to speak with an experienced and dedicated Union divorce lawyer.
What Is an Uncontested Divorce?
An uncontested divorce occurs when both spouses agree on all the major terms of the divorce. This includes, for instance:
- The grounds for divorce
- Division of property and debts
- Alimony
- Child custody and parenting time
- Child support
When a couple can come to an agreement on all these issues without court intervention, the divorce process is typically faster, less expensive, and less emotionally draining. The court still reviews and approves the agreement to ensure it is fair and complies with New Jersey law, but there’s no need for lengthy litigation.
Uncontested divorces often make sense for couples who are on relatively good terms, who have minimal assets or no children, or who simply want to resolve things amicably and move on with their lives.
What Is a Contested Divorce?
A contested divorce, on the other hand, arises when spouses cannot agree on one or more of the key issues. These disagreements may involve financial matters, parenting plans, or even whether a divorce should happen at all.
In a contested divorce, each party typically hires their own attorney and may go through various stages of litigation, including:
- Discovery (the exchange of financial and other information)
- Motions and court hearings
- Settlement negotiations or mediation
- Trial (if an agreement cannot be reached)
Contested divorces can take much longer—sometimes years—and tend to be more expensive due to the time and effort required from both attorneys and the court system. However, for individuals facing high-conflict situations or complex financial issues, a contested divorce may be the only way to protect their rights and interests.
Factors to Consider When Choosing a Divorce Path
Every marriage is different, and so is every divorce. While the goal should always be to minimize conflict and reach a fair resolution, that’s not always possible. Here are some important factors to consider when deciding between a contested or uncontested divorce:
1. Level of Communication and Cooperation
If you and your spouse can communicate effectively and work together to resolve issues, an uncontested divorce may be a viable and beneficial option. If communication is strained, or there is a history of manipulation, abuse, or dishonesty, a contested divorce may be necessary to ensure a fair outcome.
2. Complexity of Finances
Couples with significant assets, multiple properties, businesses, or investments may require more detailed evaluations and negotiations. When spouses disagree on the value of assets or how they should be divided, a contested divorce may be inevitable.
3. Children and Parenting Concerns
Child custody and parenting time can be among the most contentious issues in a divorce. If you and your spouse can agree on a parenting plan that prioritizes the best interests of your children, an uncontested divorce may be appropriate. However, if one parent is unfit, unwilling to compromise, or seeking an unfair advantage, litigation may be necessary to protect your parental rights and your child’s wellbeing.
4. Desire for Privacy and Control
In an uncontested divorce, you and your spouse maintain greater control over the outcome. You decide how to divide your assets, how to parent your children, and how to move forward. In a contested divorce, these decisions are often left in the hands of a judge. Additionally, contested divorces involve court hearings and public records, while uncontested divorces tend to keep matters more private.
Can a Contested Divorce Become Uncontested?
Yes. Many contested divorces eventually settle out of court after both sides exchange information and better understand the legal and financial realities of the situation. Mediation and negotiation often help resolve disputes before a case reaches trial.
Even if your divorce begins as contested, you may be able to transition to an uncontested divorce if you and your spouse can reach an agreement along the way. Having an experienced attorney on your side can help you explore these opportunities while still protecting your interests.
The Role of Your Divorce Attorney
Whether your divorce is contested or uncontested, having the right legal support is crucial. An experienced family law attorney can help you:
- Understand your rights and obligations under New Jersey law
- Negotiate fair agreements
- Protect your financial and parental interests
- Guide you through the process with compassion and clarity
At the Law Offices of John B. D’Alessandro, we approach each case with your long-term well-being in mind. We work to minimize conflict wherever possible while aggressively advocating for you when necessary.
Talk to a New Jersey Divorce Attorney Today
Deciding between a contested and uncontested divorce isn’t always straightforward, but you don’t have to make the decision alone. If you’re considering divorce or have been served with divorce papers, contact our Union-based office to schedule a consultation. We’ll walk you through your options and help you chart the path that makes the most sense for you and your family.